Monday 16 January 2017

Universal law

The two main and the most important law in international law is customary international law and also the primary source of universal law. Customary international law is a combination of two basic elements, number one is the practice of an object and the second one is the acceptance of a certain subject. International law is basically comprised of three laws; Public International law, Private International Law, conflict of laws and the law of supranational organization. This particular type of law deals with the relationship between sovereign nations.


The few known sources of Public International Law Development are customs, practiced and treaties between sovereign nations. This law can be formed by international organization. For example: The United Nation, the International labor Organization, monitory fund. This law has an important status of law. The reason behind is that there is no international police force and the court cannot charge penalty on any disobedience. However there are few bodies e. g. WTO. Conflict of Law: Conflict of law is also knows as private international law in civil law countries.

Conflict of laws deals with jurisdiction. A dispute which is legal between the private parties is heard in which jurisdiction law must be practiced. Presently the graph of businesses is increasing and has the abilities of shifting capital and labor supply across the border. Tort Law: Tort law is basically a law that associates remedies for such crimes that does not come out of contractual duties. The example of this particular law can be given as: a person who is legally injured can use tort law to charge someone who is legally responsible for the damage.

In short tort law deals with a legal injury and creates such circumstances under which the person who is guilty is charged for his illegal act. Tort covers accidents which are done intentionally. The second example for tort law is that suppose if there is a pedestrian is hit by a ball and he get the injury by that ball, then the pedestrian can sue the person who threw the ball at him or he can make that person pay for his hospital bill and the loss he got from his work but before that he must prove that the thrower is guilty otherwise he cannot sue him.

But if the thrower threw the ball on purposes then the pedestrian sould sues him for the international tort law. But if it was accidently then the pedestrian can make him care for him and pay for his bills but to do that the pedestrian should prove that his injury needs to be cared. Laws and Law Makers: Humans thought and assumed that the universe runs the same way as they run their societies. They have believed this, because they have noticed that humans have created law and order and put a strict enforcement on it so that, every person must follow it whether they like it or not.

And if they reject and go against these laws, they will have to face great penalty that they must pay. So when they saw their seated order they found it similar to the universe. This anthropomorphic theory is a natural pride that humans feel for themselves. Somehow, ironically, it has been judged that the human beings are the actual source of value and hold higher position in the universe. But if we put a higher a higher set of values on them, but it should be done on the same kind but on someone greater than ordinary human being, like super human beings. Because that is the only way the deed can be done.

Source: law aspect

No comments:

Post a Comment